IRGC deploys to Kurdish areas ahead of Newroz

14-03-2025
Donya Seif Qazi @donyaseifqazi
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ERBIL, Kurdistan Region - Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) have deployed to Kurdish areas, setting up temporary checkpoints to interrogate people in a bid to stifle celebrations of Newroz (the new year), a watchdog said on Friday. There were reports of clashes between the crowds and security forces.

“IRGC forces, using vehicles equipped with DShK machine guns, set up checkpoints on the roads leading to the villages of Kani Sork and Singan in Shno county [Oshnavieh], inspecting citizens' vehicles and interrogating passengers. These forces have also patrolled certain streets in Shno to create an atmosphere of fear and prevent gatherings from forming,” said the Kurdistan Human Rights Network (KHRN).

Footage shared by the monitor showed people clashing with security forces who tried to prevent the celebrations.
 
Newroz is celebrated on the first day of spring, but for Kurds in western Iran (Rojhalat) the festivities begin days in advance.

“IRGC forces have also been deployed on the road to the village of Nobar in Bokan county, preventing citizens from traveling to Mount Targhe to hold Newroz celebrations,” KHRN said.

A large crowd celebrated Newroz in Saqqez.

 

In Kermanshah, security and law enforcement agencies have also tried to prevent celebrations “by pressuring and threatening the organizers,” KHRN said, noting that festivities have continued despite the threats.

 

Several Kurds in Bokan and Shno were summoned to the Intelligence Department and the IRGC Intelligence Organization, where they were warned against joining Newroz events. Hasan Kakei, a Kurdish artist from Bokan, was among those who received a warning, according to Hengaw Human Rights Organization.

Iran frequently detains Kurdish civilians during Newroz. It also prohibits the use of Kurdish symbols and songs during the holiday and has banned traditional Kurdish folk dances known as halparke, performed by mixed groups of men and women. Over the past year, this tradition has resurged in popularity, drawing large crowds. Events feature people dancing in traditional Kurdish clothes to Kurdish music, and lighting a large fire.

On March 7, Iran’s intelligence service summoned dozens of people and instructed them not to wear traditional Kurdish clothing during Newroz celebrations, according Hengaw.

Jamaneh and khaki are traditional Kurdish outfits that have often been worn by opposition groups and are considered symbols of resistance. Many people will share photographs of themselves wearing traditional attire on social media as an act of dissent.

 

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