Kurdish exiled groups disarmed, removed from borders with Iran, says Iraq

19-09-2023
Chenar Chalak @Chenar_Qader
A+ A-
ERBIL, Kurdistan Region - Iraq on Tuesday announced that it has complied with the terms of the joint security pact with Iran and disarmed the Kurdish exiled groups on the Iraq-Iran border, adding that the offices previously used by the opposition groups have been “definitively” evacuated.

In March, Iran and Iraq signed a border protection deal, in which Baghdad agreed to a September 19 deadline to disarm Kurdish opposition groups and secure the border regions. The Iranian military in July threatened to use military action if Baghdad fails to meet the deadline.

“The headquarters located near the border with Iran, which were previously used by Iranian[-Kurdish] opposition groups, have been definitively evacuated,” read a statement from the Iraqi High Committee for the Implementation of the Joint Security Agreement, adding that the evacuation was carried out through the joint efforts of Baghdad, Erbil, and the Iran-Iraq joint committee.

The committee said that the groups’ evacuation of the headquarters “requires our responsibility to protect them,” noting that the members of the groups have been moved away from the borders and disarmed “in preparation for them being considered refugees.”

During a joint press conference with his Iranian counterpart Hossein Amir-Abdollahian in Tehran last week, Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein said that camps were being set up in an undisclosed location for the refugees to move into, adding that the camps will be under the supervision of the UN refugee agency.

Special Representative Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, head of the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI), attended the meetings that resulted in the implementation of the agreement, according to the statement. She announced her support for the implementation of the agreement “with the possibility of dealing with these groups as long as they have civilian status.”

Tehran has long accused the KRG of harboring opposition groups it considers “terrorists” and allowing them to use the border areas as a launchpad for attacks against Iran.

Iranian-Kurdish opposition groups based in the Kurdistan Region - namely the Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran (KDPI), Komala, Free Life Party of Kurdistan (PJAK), and the Kurdistan Freedom Party (PAK) - have been accused of fueling the nationwide protest movement in Iran last year and inciting unrest in the country. The groups, struggling for greater rights for Iran’s marginalized Kurdish population, have fought an on-and-off war with the Islamic Republic.

Iranian armed forces have carried out many attacks on the alleged positions of these groups, including using both ballistic missiles and drones.
 

Comments

Rudaw moderates all comments submitted on our website. We welcome comments which are relevant to the article and encourage further discussion about the issues that matter to you. We also welcome constructive criticism about Rudaw.

To be approved for publication, however, your comments must meet our community guidelines.

We will not tolerate the following: profanity, threats, personal attacks, vulgarity, abuse (such as sexism, racism, homophobia or xenophobia), or commercial or personal promotion.

Comments that do not meet our guidelines will be rejected. Comments are not edited – they are either approved or rejected.

Post a comment

Required
Required
 

The Latest

Turkish Defense Ministry Spokesperson Zeki Akturk speaking during a press briefing in Ankara on December 19, 2024. Photo: AA

Turkey denies US-brokered ceasefire with SDF

Turkey’s defense ministry on Thursday denied having agreed to a ceasefire, brokered by the United States, with the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), stating that Ankara will not halt its military campaign until the Kurdish-led force “disarms.”